A common kind of arthritis that affects millions of people all over is osteoarthritis. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones gradually wears away, resulting in joint injury. The disorder usually affects joints in the hands, knees, hips, and spine. While osteoarthritis symptoms can be treated, joint degeneration is irreversible. However, being active, maintaining a healthy weight, and receiving appropriate therapies can help to decrease disease progression and improve pain and joint function. Osteoarthritis is frequently linked to age, and specific risk factors such as sex, obesity, joint traumas, recurrent joint stress, heredity, bone abnormalities, and certain metabolic conditions can all increase the likelihood of developing the condition. Managing osteoarthritis is critical for relieving chronic pain and maintaining a high quality of life.